Finance & Securities
There are 20 finance & securities credentials in the TestPrepPilot directory: 20 national certifications awarded by a single body.
FINRA series exams, CFA, CFP, banking, treasury and mortgage licensing.
- Credentials
- 20
- Specialisms
- 4
- National
- 20
How do the main finance & securities credentials compare?
Verified figures for 10 of the national finance & securities credentials, drawn from each awarding body's published material. Fees change — confirm with the body before you book.
| Credential | Awarded by | Exam fee | Length | Pass mark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Securities Industry Essentials Exam | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) | $100 (raised from $80 in January 2026) | 105 minutes (1 hour 45 minutes) | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 24 General Securities Principal Exam | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) | ~$250-$300 | 3h45m | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 4 Registered Options Principal Exam | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) | ~$150-$200 | 3h25m | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 6 Investment Company and Variable Contracts Products Representative Exam | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) | ~$75-$100 (set by FINRA; firms may add administration fees) | 90 minutes | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 63 Uniform Securities Agent State Law Exam | North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA) | ~$147 (set by FINRA) | 75 minutes | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 65 Uniform Investment Adviser Law Exam | North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA) | ~$187 | 180 minutes (3 hours) | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 66 Uniform Combined State Law Exam | North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA) | ~$177 | 150 minutes (2.5 hours) | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 7 General Securities Representative Exam | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) | ~$395 | 225 minutes (3 hours 45 minutes) | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 79 Investment Banking Representative Exam | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) | Varies by location and currency — confirm on the official registration page | 5 hours | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
| Series 9 General Securities Sales Supervisor Exam, Options Module | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) | ~$100-130 | 90 minutes | Passing score set by the awarding body; see the official score report |
Which finance & securities credentials lead to the highest published pay?
Ranked by the median annual wage published for the occupation each credential unlocks — the most recent figure per occupation, quoted from the source named in the guide (usually the BLS occupational series). A credential is the entry ticket to an occupation, not a pay guarantee: these are occupation medians, not starting salaries.
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Series 65 Uniform Investment Adviser Law Exam
$102,140 median for personal financial advisors (BLS, May 2024)
NASAA publishes no pass rate — but it does publish the passing score: at least 92 of 130 (~72%)
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Series 66 Uniform Combined State Law Exam
$102,140 median for personal financial advisors (BLS, May 2024)
NASAA publishes no pass rate — but it does publish the passing score: at least 73 of 100 (73%)
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CFA Program Level I Exam
$101,350 median for financial and investment analysts (BLS, May 2024)
CFA Level I publishes pass rates — roughly 40% over the decade, 43-45% in recent windows
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CFA Program Level II Exam
$101,350 median for financial and investment analysts (BLS, May 2024)
CFA Level II publishes pass rates — roughly 44-47% in recent windows (2024-2025)
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CFA Program Level III Exam
$101,350 median for financial and investment analysts (BLS, May 2024)
CFA Level III publishes pass rates — roughly 47-49% in recent windows (2024-2025)
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Financial Risk Manager Exam Part I
FRM Part I is the first step on the risk-management track: financial and investment analysts earned a $101,350 median in May 2024 (BLS)
GARP publishes FRM pass rates: Part I first-attempt pass rates have recently been approximately 40-50 percent
FINRA & Securities Licensing 11 credentials
- Securities Industry Essentials Exam Securities Industry Essentials Exam — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
- Series 24 General Securities Principal Exam Series 24 General Securities Principal Exam — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
- Series 4 Registered Options Principal Exam Series 4 Registered Options Principal Exam — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
- Series 6 Investment Company and Variable Contracts Products Representative Exam Series 6 Investment Company and Variable Contracts Products Representative Exam — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
- Series 63 Uniform Securities Agent State Law Exam Series 63 Uniform Securities Agent State Law Exam — Finance & Securities credential from North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA)
- Series 65 Uniform Investment Adviser Law Exam Series 65 Uniform Investment Adviser Law Exam — Finance & Securities credential from North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA)
- Series 66 Uniform Combined State Law Exam Series 66 Uniform Combined State Law Exam — Finance & Securities credential from North American Securities Administrators Association (NASAA)
- Series 7 General Securities Representative Exam Series 7 General Securities Representative Exam — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
- Series 79 Investment Banking Representative Exam Series 79 Investment Banking Representative Exam — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
- Series 9 General Securities Sales Supervisor Exam, Options Module Series 9 General Securities Sales Supervisor Exam, Options Module — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
- Series 99 Operations Professional Exam Series 99 Operations Professional Exam — Finance & Securities credential from Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA)
Investment & Portfolio Management 5 credentials
- CFA Program Level I Exam CFA Program Level I Exam — Finance & Securities credential from CFA Institute
- CFA Program Level II Exam CFA Program Level II Exam — Finance & Securities credential from CFA Institute
- CFA Program Level III Exam CFA Program Level III Exam — Finance & Securities credential from CFA Institute
- Financial Risk Manager Exam Part I Financial Risk Manager Exam Part I — Finance & Securities credential from Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP)
- Financial Risk Manager Exam Part II Financial Risk Manager Exam Part II — Finance & Securities credential from Global Association of Risk Professionals (GARP)
Banking & Lending 2 credentials
- Accredited Mortgage Professional Designation Accredited Mortgage Professional Designation — Finance & Securities credential from Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA)
- SAFE Mortgage Loan Originator National Test with Uniform State Content SAFE Mortgage Loan Originator National Test with Uniform State Content — Finance & Securities credential from Nationwide Multistate Licensing System (NMLS)
Financial Planning & Advice 2 credentials
Frequently asked questions about finance & securities credentials
How many finance & securities credentials are there?
There are 20 finance & securities credentials in the TestPrepPilot directory: 20 national certifications awarded by a single body.
How much do finance & securities exams cost?
Across the 10 national finance & securities credentials we have verified fee data for, exam fees run from $75–$395. Renewal, membership and study-material costs are additional and vary by awarding body — each guide breaks out its own full cost table.
Do you need a certification to work in finance & securities?
None of the 20 credentials in this field is a state-issued licence — all 20 are national certifications awarded by a professional body. That usually means the certification is not legally mandatory, but employers, insurers or clients may require it as a condition of the work.
Which finance & securities credential should you start with?
Start with the one your target employer or state board names. The most widely recognised national options in this field are Securities Industry Essentials Exam, Series 24 General Securities Principal Exam, Series 4 Registered Options Principal Exam — each has a full guide with eligibility rules, fees and a week-by-week study plan.
How often do finance & securities requirements change?
Fees are revised most years and eligibility rules change whenever a state legislature or awarding body acts. Every guide on TestPrepPilot links to the primary regulatory source it was verified against, and the "Sources" section is the authoritative place to confirm current figures before you book.